{"id":101727,"date":"2024-07-17T10:30:35","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T08:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/bez-kategorii\/poliamidy-wglad\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T10:09:22","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T09:09:22","slug":"poliamidy-wglad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wiedza\/poliamidy-wglad\/","title":{"rendered":"Poliamidy: wgl\u0105d"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"101727\" class=\"elementor elementor-101727 elementor-8753\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9eb8745 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9eb8745\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d7c51 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"d5d7c51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;numbers&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tSpis tre\u015bci\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__d5d7c51\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__d5d7c51\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__d5d7c51\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a9139e elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a9139e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Naukowe wprowadzenie do \u015bwiata poliamid\u00f3w<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffaef65 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ffaef65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Poliamidy<\/strong> s\u0105 g\u0142\u00f3wnymi bohaterami w \u015bwiecie nauki i technologii polimer\u00f3w. W\u015br\u00f3d wielu <strong>poliamid\u00f3w<\/strong> znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 takie typy jak PA 6 (cz\u0119sto okre\u015blany jako nylon), PA 66 i PA 12. <\/p><p>S\u0105 one znane ze swoich niezwyk\u0142ych w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci mechanicznych i termicznych, kt\u00f3re zale\u017c\u0105 od ich charakterystycznej struktury molekularnej, a zw\u0142aszcza krystaliczno\u015bci. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?p=101634\">\n  <strong>krystaliczno\u015b\u0107<\/strong>\n<\/a>krystaliczno\u015b\u0107.<\/p><p>Polimery te s\u0105 wykorzystywane w szerokim zakresie zastosowa\u0144, w tym w tekstyliach, opakowaniach, komponentach samochodowych i urz\u0105dzeniach elektrycznych, dzi\u0119ki swojej wytrzyma\u0142o\u015bci, odporno\u015bci na ciep\u0142o i wszechstronno\u015bci.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be0f841 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"be0f841\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\nKrystaliczno\u015b\u0107 i entalpia topnienia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6370a2 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a6370a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Poliamidy<\/strong> cz\u0119sto prezentuj\u0105 si\u0119 jako materia\u0142y p\u00f3\u0142krystaliczne z mieszanin\u0105 uporz\u0105dkowanych, krystalicznych struktur i nieuporz\u0105dkowanych, amorficznych obszar\u00f3w. Ta specjalna architektura molekularna zapewnia <g id=\"gid_1\">poliamidom<\/g> zar\u00f3wno imponuj\u0105c\u0105 wytrzyma\u0142o\u015b\u0107, jak i elastyczno\u015b\u0107 adaptacyjn\u0105. To w\u0142a\u015bnie ta kombinacja w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci jest ceniona na przyk\u0142ad w przemy\u015ble tekstylnym, daj\u0105c w rezultacie wytrzyma\u0142e, a jednocze\u015bnie wygodne materia\u0142y do zastosowa\u0144 takich jak odzie\u017c outdoorowa.  <\/p><p><strong>Poliamidy<\/strong> charakteryzuj\u0105 si\u0119 elastyczno\u015bci\u0105 i odporno\u015bci\u0105 na ciep\u0142o. W zale\u017cno\u015bci od konkretnego typu, ich <strong>temperatura topnienia<\/strong> mo\u017ce waha\u0107 si\u0119 od 180\u00b0C do imponuj\u0105cych 300\u00b0C. <\/p><p>Dost\u0119pne s\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne instrumenty do charakteryzowania tych w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci: Okre\u015blenie <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?p=101646\">\n  <strong>temperatury topnienia<\/strong>\n<\/a> jest cz\u0119sto przeprowadzane przy u\u017cyciu <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/methoden\/dynamische-differenz-kalorimetrie\/\">\n  <strong>dynamicznego kalorymetru r\u00f3\u017cnicowego<\/strong>\n<\/a>W skr\u00f3cie <strong>DSC<\/strong>, podczas gdy stopie\u0144 <strong>krystaliczno\u015bci<\/strong> i entalpia <strong>syntezy<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?p=101661\">\n  <strong>entalpia syntezy<\/strong>\n<\/a> dok\u0142adnie za pomoc\u0105 opatentowanego<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/messgeraete\/dsc-dynamische-differenz-kalorimetrie\/chip-dsc-l66-basic\/\">\n  <strong> chip DSC<\/strong>\n<\/a> mog\u0105 by\u0107 rejestrowane. Znaczna odporno\u015b\u0107 na temperatur\u0119 jest widoczna ju\u017c przy 180\u00b0C, ale dopiero w temperaturach bliskich 300\u00b0C mo\u017cna m\u00f3wi\u0107 o prawdziwej odporno\u015bci na ciep\u0142o. <\/p><p>Ta odporno\u015b\u0107 termiczna otwiera przed <strong>poliamidami<\/strong> szeroki zakres mo\u017cliwych zastosowa\u0144, zw\u0142aszcza w wymagaj\u0105cych \u015brodowiskach. Komponenty z tworzyw sztucznych w silnikach pojazd\u00f3w s\u0105 tego doskona\u0142ym przyk\u0142adem. Komponenty te musz\u0105 wytrzymywa\u0107 zar\u00f3wno ekstremalne temperatury pracy, jak i napr\u0119\u017cenia mechaniczne, a intensywno\u015b\u0107 i odkszta\u0142cenia tych napr\u0119\u017ce\u0144 s\u0105 analizowane przez instrumenty takie jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/methoden\/thermomechanische-analyse\/\">\n  <strong>analizator termomechaniczny TMA<\/strong>\n<\/a> lub <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/methoden\/dilatometrie\/\">\n  <strong>dylatometr<\/strong>\n<\/a> mo\u017cna okre\u015bli\u0107.  <\/p><p>Preferowanym <strong>poliamidem<\/strong> do tak wymagaj\u0105cych zastosowa\u0144 jest PA66. Oznaczenie &#8222;PA66&#8221; odnosi si\u0119 do charakterystycznej struktury chemicznej polimeru, z liczbami reprezentuj\u0105cymi liczb\u0119 atom\u00f3w w\u0119gla u\u017cytych monomer\u00f3w. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfa0034 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dfa0034\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cffbecb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cffbecb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c3d4c7 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2c3d4c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-34016\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea36401 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ea36401\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18af687 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"18af687\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-34809\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-624d71c elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"624d71c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Temperatura zeszklenia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3a894e elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f3a894e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Opr\u00f3cz odporno\u015bci na wysokie temperatury, <strong>poliamidy<\/strong> wykazuj\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c wyj\u0105tkowe w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci w bardziej umiarkowanych zakresach temperatur. W szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?p=101626\">\n  <strong>temperatura zeszklenia<\/strong>\n<\/a>kt\u00f3ra zazwyczaj wynosi od 40\u00b0C do 90\u00b0C dla <strong>poliamid\u00f3w<\/strong>, odgrywa kluczow\u0105 rol\u0119. W tej temperaturze materia\u0142 przechodzi znacz\u0105c\u0105 zmian\u0119 swoich w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci mechanicznych: staje si\u0119 bardziej mi\u0119kki i elastyczny.  <\/p><p><strong>Temperatur\u0119 zeszklenia<\/strong> mo\u017cna r\u00f3wnie\u017c okre\u015bli\u0107 za pomoc\u0105 <strong>chipa DSC<\/strong>. Opaski kablowe s\u0105 uderzaj\u0105cym przyk\u0142adem zastosowania, kt\u00f3re wykorzystuje t\u0119 zmian\u0119. Nie tylko zachowuj\u0105 sw\u00f3j kszta\u0142t w r\u00f3\u017cnych temperaturach, ale tak\u017ce zachowuj\u0105 pewn\u0105 elastyczno\u015b\u0107. To wyra\u017anie pokazuje, \u017ce <strong>poliamidy<\/strong> mog\u0105 by\u0107 stosowane w r\u00f3\u017cnych zakresach temperatur.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80d22bb elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"80d22bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_3-1-1024x682-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-31481\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_3-1-1024x682-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_3-1-1024x682-1-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_3-1-1024x682-1-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bae004a elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bae004a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">R\u00f3\u017cne rodzaje poliamidu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3112811 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3112811\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Istniej\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne rodzaje <strong>poliamid\u00f3w<\/strong>, z kt\u00f3rych ka\u017cdy charakteryzuje si\u0119 okre\u015blonymi kombinacjami liczb, takimi jak PA6, PA66 lub PA12. Liczby te reprezentuj\u0105 liczb\u0119 atom\u00f3w w\u0119gla w monomerach, z kt\u00f3rych syntetyzowany jest <strong>poliamid<\/strong>. <\/p><p>Na przyk\u0142ad PA6 to <strong>poliamid<\/strong> wykonany z monomeru o sze\u015bciu atomach w\u0119gla. Ka\u017cdy z tych wariant\u00f3w ma unikalne w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci, kt\u00f3re predestynuj\u0105 je do okre\u015blonych zastosowa\u0144. <\/p><p>Jednym z przyk\u0142ad\u00f3w jest PA12: ze wzgl\u0119du na wysok\u0105 odporno\u015b\u0107 chemiczn\u0105 jest to preferowany wyb\u00f3r dla przewod\u00f3w paliwowych, kt\u00f3re musz\u0105 by\u0107 odporne na agresywne chemikalia i ekstremalne warunki \u015brodowiskowe.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bbe709 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0bbe709\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"602\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_4-1-1-1024x770-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-31489\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_4-1-1-1024x770-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_4-1-1-1024x770-1-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blogbeitrag_Polyamide_4-1-1-1024x770-1-768x578.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7369e0f elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7369e0f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Stabilno\u015b\u0107 termiczna<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbef41f elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dbef41f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>W odniesieniu do<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?p=101655\">\n  <strong> stabilno\u015b\u0107 termiczna<\/strong>\n<\/a><strong>poliamidy<\/strong> imponuj\u0105 odporno\u015bci\u0105 na wysokie temperatury. Czyni je to niezast\u0105pionymi w sektorach takich jak elektronika. Na przyk\u0142ad, s\u0105 one wykorzystywane w produkcji p\u0142ytek drukowanych i z\u0142\u0105czy, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 wytrzyma\u0107 temperatury robocze do 250\u00b0C.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bda52e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8bda52e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbf96fa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fbf96fa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d703ef elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0d703ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-1-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-34813\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-1.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f70c84c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f70c84c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97c729f elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"97c729f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-34817\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9c1a9 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7e9c1a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wnioski<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a6b4d1 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a6b4d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Og\u00f3lnie rzecz bior\u0105c, <strong>poliamidy<\/strong> oferuj\u0105 rozwi\u0105zania dla szerokiego zakresu wymaga\u0144 technicznych dzi\u0119ki swoim specjalnym w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bciom i zdolno\u015bciom adaptacyjnym. Trwaj\u0105ce badania naukowe i dalszy rozw\u00f3j tych materia\u0142\u00f3w oznaczaj\u0105, \u017ce w przysz\u0142o\u015bci mo\u017cna spodziewa\u0107 si\u0119 kolejnych innowacyjnych zastosowa\u0144. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c00d475 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c00d475\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6305e32 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6305e32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Poliamidy cz\u0119sto prezentuj\u0105 si\u0119 jako materia\u0142y p\u00f3\u0142krystaliczne z mieszanin\u0105 uporz\u0105dkowanych, krystalicznych struktur i nieuporz\u0105dkowanych, amorficznych obszar\u00f3w.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":33261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[596],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101727","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wiedza"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101727","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101727"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101727\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}