{"id":102847,"date":"2024-07-29T15:10:24","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T13:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/applikationen\/tfa-l59-cienka-warstwa-termoelektryczna-wlasciwosci-termoelektryczne-polprzewodnik-bisb\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T11:56:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T10:56:48","slug":"tfa-l59-cienka-warstwa-termoelektryczna-wlasciwosci-termoelektryczne-polprzewodnik-bisb","status":"publish","type":"applikationen","link":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/applikationen\/tfa-l59-cienka-warstwa-termoelektryczna-wlasciwosci-termoelektryczne-polprzewodnik-bisb\/","title":{"rendered":"TFA L59 &#8211; cienka warstwa termoelektryczna &#8211; w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci termoelektryczne &#8211; p\u00f3\u0142przewodnik &#8211; BiSb"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"102847\" class=\"elementor elementor-102847 elementor-24338\" data-elementor-post-type=\"applikationen\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0450a0a e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0450a0a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4cc42 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d4cc42\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6418b89 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6418b89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?p=101707\" data-auto-event-observed=\"true\">Materia\u0142y termoelektryczne<\/a> <\/strong>s\u0105 wykorzystywane w generatorach termoelektrycznych, kt\u00f3re przekszta\u0142caj\u0105 gradient temperatury w napi\u0119cie.<\/p><p>Aby scharakteryzowa\u0107 wydajno\u015b\u0107 materia\u0142u termoelektrycznego, tzw.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?page_id=101970\" data-auto-event-observed=\"true\"> <strong>wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik dobroci (ZT)<\/strong><\/a><strong> <\/strong>jest u\u017cywany. Aby obliczy\u0107 wska\u017anik jako\u015bci, <strong>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?post_type=messgeraete&#038;p=102410\" data-auto-event-observed=\"true\">przewodno\u015b\u0107 ciepln\u0105<\/a>\n<\/strong>, <strong>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?page_id=101938\" data-auto-event-observed=\"true\">przewodno\u015b\u0107 elektryczna<\/a>\n<\/strong> i <strong>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/?page_id=101956\" data-auto-event-observed=\"true\">wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik Seebecka<\/a>\n<\/strong> musz\u0105 by\u0107 znane. <\/p><p>W por\u00f3wnaniu z materia\u0142ami obj\u0119to\u015bciowymi o tym samym sk\u0142adzie, cienkie warstwy maj\u0105 ni\u017csz\u0105 przewodno\u015b\u0107 ciepln\u0105, podczas gdy przewodno\u015b\u0107 elektryczna i wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik Seebecka s\u0105 znacznie mniejsze, co skutkuje wy\u017cszymi warto\u015bciami ZT.<\/p><p>Antymonki bizmutu o r\u00f3\u017cnym sk\u0142adzie chemicznym s\u0105 dobrze znanymi materia\u0142ami p\u00f3\u0142przewodnikowymi i termoelektrycznymi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e9b16 e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"26e9b16\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5265ab elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b5265ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"459\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA_Measurements_BiSb-01-1024x588.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-92024\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA_Measurements_BiSb-01-1024x588.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA_Measurements_BiSb-01-300x172.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA_Measurements_BiSb-01-768x441.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA_Measurements_BiSb-01-1536x882.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA_Measurements_BiSb-01-2048x1176.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6aa6f2e e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6aa6f2e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94cd28e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"94cd28e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-429eaff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"429eaff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Przewodno\u015b\u0107 elektryczna, przewodno\u015b\u0107 cieplna i wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik Seebecka zosta\u0142y zmierzone w zakresie temperatur od 120 K do 400 K na nanowarstwie <sub>Bi87Sb13<\/sub> o grubo\u015bci 142 nm, kt\u00f3ra zosta\u0142a wytworzona przez termiczne osadzanie z fazy gazowej. Na podstawie tych parametr\u00f3w obliczono ZT. ZT wykazuje maksimum 0,16 w temperaturze pokojowej (20 \u00b0C).  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bdec19 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2bdec19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"499\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/App.-Nr.-02-013-001-TFA-\u2013-thermoelectric-thin-film-\u2013-thermoelectric-properties-semiconductor-Bi87Sb13-nanofilm-of-142-nm-thickness-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-36471\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/App.-Nr.-02-013-001-TFA-\u2013-thermoelectric-thin-film-\u2013-thermoelectric-properties-semiconductor-Bi87Sb13-nanofilm-of-142-nm-thickness-1.jpg 499w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/App.-Nr.-02-013-001-TFA-\u2013-thermoelectric-thin-film-\u2013-thermoelectric-properties-semiconductor-Bi87Sb13-nanofilm-of-142-nm-thickness-1-300x178.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">App. Nr 02-013-001 TFA - cienka warstwa termoelektryczna - w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci termoelektryczne - nanofilm p\u00f3\u0142przewodnikowy Bi87Sb13 o grubo\u015bci 142 nm <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecd1f0e e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ecd1f0e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2abea73 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2abea73\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d60d9e2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d60d9e2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-612ac73 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"612ac73\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Odpowiednie urz\u0105dzenie pomiarowe<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdc84c2 e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fdc84c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67c5679 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"67c5679\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c23a354 elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-carousel\" data-id=\"c23a354\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;template_id&quot;:109314,&quot;_skin&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;edit_handle_selector&quot;:&quot;.elementor-loop-container&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;offset_sides&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" 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{transform:scale(1.2) ;}\n\nimg {transition:0.5s;}\/* End custom CSS *\/\n\/* Start custom CSS for button, class: .elementor-element-157efd1 *\/:hover {transform: 100px}\/* End custom CSS *\/<\/style>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"109314\" class=\"elementor elementor-109314 elementor-374 elementor-374 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-102275 post-102275 messgeraete type-messgeraete status-publish hentry category-przewodnosc-cieplna category-tfa-analizator-cienkowarstwowy category-tfa-analizator-cienkowarstwowy-pl category-wlasciwosci-elektryczne\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe9af43 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fe9af43\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c78ad0b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c78ad0b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c550419 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c550419\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/urz\u0105dzenia\/wlasciwosci-elektryczne\/cienka-warstwa-analiza-cienkiej-warstwy\/tfa-l59\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA-L59-1200-x-1500-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-94998\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA-L59-1200-x-1500-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA-L59-1200-x-1500-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA-L59-1200-x-1500-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/TFA-L59-1200-x-1500.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4f48b3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c4f48b3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e7301b elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0e7301b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">TFA L59<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26c3b66 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26c3b66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7c0cf9 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c7c0cf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOkre\u015blanie w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci fizycznych cienkich warstw\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-157efd1 btn-simple elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"157efd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:750}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/urz\u0105dzenia\/wlasciwosci-elektryczne\/cienka-warstwa-analiza-cienkiej-warstwy\/tfa-l59\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2757\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2757\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2756\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2756\"><path id=\"Pfad_2826\" data-name=\"Pfad 2826\" d=\"M4.051,1.129L.98,10.871h2.523L6.58,1.129h-2.529Z\" fill=\"#0870b8\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><path id=\"Pfad_2827\" data-name=\"Pfad 2827\" d=\"M8.491,1.129l-3.071,9.742h2.523L11.02,1.129h-2.529Z\" fill=\"#0870b8\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[646,642],"class_list":["post-102847","applikationen","type-applikationen","status-publish","hentry","category-cienkie-warstwy","category-zastosowania"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applikationen\/102847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applikationen"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/applikationen"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applikationen\/102847\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}