{"id":91306,"date":"2025-07-30T09:51:28","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T07:51:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/?p=91306"},"modified":"2025-07-31T09:15:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T07:15:00","slug":"influence-of-sintering-atmospheres-on-green-bodies-analysis-by-simultaneous-thermal-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wiki\/influence-of-sintering-atmospheres-on-green-bodies-analysis-by-simultaneous-thermal-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Influence of sintering atmospheres on green bodies &#8211; analysis by simultaneous thermal analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"91306\" class=\"elementor elementor-91306 elementor-91232\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb685c8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"eb685c8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6af3c79 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"6af3c79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;numbers&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tTable of Contents\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__6af3c79\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__6af3c79\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__6af3c79\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c98221 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c98221\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81bff6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"81bff6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In the field of technical ceramics, the targeted influencing of material properties through controlled sintering atmospheres plays a central role. The focus here is on the &#8220;green body&#8221; &#8211; the unsintered blank dried after shaping &#8211; as it reacts particularly sensitively to temperature, atmospheric composition and sintering parameters. For research, development and process optimization, the method of simultaneous thermal analysis (STA) has established itself as a particularly effective tool for quantitatively characterizing and interpreting these reactions [1][2][3].  <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56c0ecb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"56c0ecb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Green body and sintering atmosphere  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa84065 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa84065\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The green body consists of compacted but not yet sintered ceramic powder. Its subsequent density, microstructure and mechanical quality are decisively influenced by the sintering conditions. The sintering atmosphere (e.g. oxidizing, reducing, inert, defined moist or dry) controls in particular:  <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Decomposition of binders and additives<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Redox reactions of sensitive components<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Pore formation and closure<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"14\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Grain growth and development of secondary phases [4][5]<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-055ac95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"055ac95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Simultaneous thermal analysis: methodology and advantages  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b5a69e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2b5a69e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Basic principle of the STA  <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c05cd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c05cd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW29924184 BCX8\" lang=\"DE-DE\" xml:lang=\"DE-DE\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW29924184 BCX8\">The STA combines thermogravimetry (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in one measurement run under exactly identical conditions<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW29924184 BCX8\">[1][2][3]. Thermogravimetry (TG) measures mass losses or gains (e.g. through evaporation, decomposition or oxidation), while differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measures the associated heat flow ( <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW29924184 BCX8\">endo<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW29924184 BCX8\">&#8211; or exothermic effects). This simultaneous recording of both data streams makes it possible to clearly assign an energetic process to each mass loss &#8211; and vice versa. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW29924184 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4555cc6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4555cc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Key advantages of simultaneous measurement  <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5161a5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5161a5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW229469020 BCX8\" lang=\"DE-DE\" xml:lang=\"DE-DE\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW229469020 BCX8\">The simultaneous recording of mass and heat changes offers several decisive advantages:<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW229469020 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Direct correlation of thermal processes:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Simultaneous recording enables the simultaneous recording of mass losses (e.g. due to outgassing of moisture, degradation of organic additives or decomposition processes) and the measurement of endo- or exothermic effects (e.g. phase transformations, chemical reactions, melting and crystallization processes) [1][2][3].<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Avoidance of artifacts:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  If TG and DSC are carried out on separate samples or at different times, even the smallest differences in sample properties, atmosphere control or temperature program can lead to contradictory results. Simultaneous measurement guarantees identical conditions for both signals and therefore exact reproducibility. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Atmosphere control:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  The differentiation of atmosphere-specific reaction processes through targeted atmosphere control (N\u2082, O\u2082, Ar, H\u2082, CO\u2082 mixtures) is made possible. Various gas mixtures, humidity and pressure controls are possible [1][2][3]. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-906db19 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"906db19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-474b2a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"474b2a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Influence of different sintering atmospheres  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eed5872 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eed5872\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW193575849 BCX8\" lang=\"DE-DE\" xml:lang=\"DE-DE\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW193575849 BCX8\">The choice of sintering atmosphere (oxidizing, inert, reducing) significantly influences the chemical reactions in the green body, the type and time of decomposition and the release, reaction or binding of gases.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW193575849 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-022f6f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"022f6f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Effects on the mass change (TGA signal)  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0b8e7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0b8e7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Oxidizing atmosphere (e.g. air, O\u2082):<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  Under oxidizing conditions, there is a clear, usually gradual loss of mass due to the complete combustion of organic binders and additives. At the same time, crystalline water-containing components are released through dehydration processes. In some cases, an increase in mass can even be observed due to oxidation of surfaces or secondary elements such as metal particles.  <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Inert atmosphere (e.g. N\u2082, Ar):<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"16\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Organic components are thermally decomposed, often leaving more residue (pyrolysis coke) in the green body<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"16\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Slower loss of mass, possible occurrence of several superimposed decomposition stages<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><p> <\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Reducing atmosphere (e.g. H\u2082, CO):<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  In reducing atmospheres, a selective reduction of oxides takes place, whereby a significant reduction in mass can occur in metals or mixed systems due to the release of oxygen. Any pyrolysis coke present can be broken down in the presence of hydrogen and leads to gas formation, while it remains in the material under other reducing conditions. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56ee8d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"56ee8d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Effects on the heat change (DSC signal)  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd2eee6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd2eee6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Oxidizing atmosphere:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  Under oxidizing conditions, characteristic exothermic peaks occur due to the combustion of organic binders. At the same time, endothermic effects can be observed due to the melting of additives or the release of crystal water. Other exothermic reactions are also possible, for example through oxidation of metal particles or specific phase transformations in the ceramic material.  <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Inert atmosphere:<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"19\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Predominantly endothermic effects due to thermal decomposition (pyrolysis) of the organic components<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"19\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Reduction of exothermic peaks due to lack of combustion<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><p> <\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Reducing atmosphere:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  Reducing atmospheres exhibit both exothermic and endothermic effects, which are highly dependent on the respective material system. Characteristic is a shift in the typical transformation temperatures compared to oxidizing or inert conditions, which is due to the changed reaction kinetics under reducing conditions. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d12d4db elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d12d4db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Comparison of typical measurement curves  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-705f3d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"705f3d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\n<table id=\"tablepress-229\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-229\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Sintering atmosphere<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Mass change (TGA)<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">Heat change (DSC)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Oxidizing<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Significant weight loss, fast<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Strong exothermic peaks<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Inert<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Reduced mass loss, slower<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Weaker, mostly endothermic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Reducing<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Chemoselective changes<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Mixed exo-\/endothermic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-229 from cache --><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0fa37d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a0fa37d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Scientific findings and applications  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d37931c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d37931c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW90519405 BCX8\" lang=\"DE-DE\" xml:lang=\"DE-DE\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW90519405 BCX8\">Current scientific publications show how, for example, the sintering kinetics and the behavior of secondary phases on the green body can be derived in situ<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW90519405 BCX8\">[4]. The influence of atmospheres on the formation of compressive properties, grain structure or microstructure development can also be quantified excellently using STA, as recent work on aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and piezoceramics shows <\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW90519405 BCX8\">[4][5].<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW90519405 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e273593 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e273593\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Exemplary findings:  <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a78e24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4a78e24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Oxidizing atmospheres<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  often promote the elimination of organic binders, as combustion takes place at lower temperatures and more completely. However, they can also lead to undesirable phase transformations, especially if oxygen-sensitive components are present in the ceramic system. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Reducing or inert atmospheres:<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Allow the targeted management of secondary phases through controlled redox conditions<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Often have a decisive influence on the pore structure through altered decomposition kinetics<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><p> <\/p><p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Atmosphere change<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  during the sintering process represent a particularly interesting possibility, as they can be actively used for microstructure control. Various process steps can be specifically optimized through time-controlled changes in the composition of the atmosphere [4][5]. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f9d3b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4f9d3b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4799b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a4799b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Practical example of process identification  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79c698b elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"79c698b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\n<table id=\"tablepress-230\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-230\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Process in the green body<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">TG (mass)<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">DSC (heat flow)<\/th><th class=\"column-4\">interpretation<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Removal of organic components<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Mass loss (steps)<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">exothermic peak<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Combustion\/degradation of binding agents<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Phase transition<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">no change in mass<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">endo-\/exothermic effect<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Crystal structure change without loss of substance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Reduction of an oxide<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Mass loss<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">exothermic\/endothermic depending on the reaction<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">Oxygen release, energetics of reduction<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-230 from cache --><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9c61ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c9c61ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Advantages for sintered atmosphere research  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfa1b66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dfa1b66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">STA offers decisive advantages for the characterization of green bodies under different sintering atmospheres:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"22\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Time and sample savings:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Since both signals are obtained simultaneously from the same sample, less sample material is required and experimental effort is reduced<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"22\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Comparison and optimization:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Different sintering atmospheres can be investigated directly in comparison, for example to optimize the oxidation sensitivity or the elimination of organic binders [1][2][3][6]<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"22\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Understanding complex processes:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  The overlapping of several processes is typical for technical ceramics. With STA, these processes can be better differentiated and correlated <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"22\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Better comparability:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Especially when screening atmospheric influences or material batches due to identical measurement conditions<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccea0ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ccea0ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Technology transfer and practical relevance<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c6b0cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c6b0cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The targeted application of simultaneous thermal analysis is a key technology for the trouble-free, reproducible production of high-performance technical ceramics. It enables the efficient development and optimization of sintering processes, adapted to individual requirements and material systems [1][2][3]. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Laboratories and research institutions use this data to:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"23\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Determine optimum sintering processes (freedom from defects, homogeneity)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"23\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Enable atmosphere-guided material modification (e.g. targeted pore design, residual carbon management)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"23\" data-list-defn-props=\"{\"335552541\":1,\"335559685\":720,\"335559991\":360,\"469769226\":\"Symbol\",\"469769242\":[8226],\"469777803\":\"left\",\"469777804\":\"\uf0b7\",\"469777815\":\"multilevel\"}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Validate process scaling<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b25de5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b25de5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusion  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8446fe3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8446fe3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The combination of innovative sintering atmosphere control and the analytical strength of simultaneous thermal analysis allows in-depth process and material characterization based on real transition and reaction data of the green body. The simultaneous measurement of TG and DSC provides decisive added value: it enables a comprehensive and reliable interpretation of thermal processes, improves reproducibility and saves time and resources &#8211; an invaluable advantage for research, development and quality assurance in the field of technical ceramics. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The STA illustrates how strongly the sintering atmosphere influences the thermal properties and reaction processes of green bodies and thus provides the basis for the efficient and safe development of ceramic materials. The use of STA opens up the full potential of modern ceramic development under variable atmospheric conditions &#8211; effectively, precisely and scientifically sound. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b5a7e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b5a7e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">References<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/p><ul><li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[1] <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-analysis\/simultaneous-thermal-analyzer-tga-dsc\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/messgeraete\/thermische-analyse\/sta-simultane-thermische-analyse\/<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[2] <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/methods\/simultaneous-thermal-analysis-tga-dsc\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/methoden\/simultane-thermische-analyse-tga-dsc\/<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[3] <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/linseis.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/LINSEIS_Produktbrosch%C3%BCre_DEU_v4.compressed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/linseis.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/LINSEIS_Produktbrosch\u00fcre_DEU_v4.compressed.pdf<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[4] A. Klimera, Festigkeitssteigerung von Aluminiumnitrid-Keramiken, Dissertation University of W\u00fcrzburg, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de\/files\/2243\/Festigkeitssteigerung_von_Aluminiumnitrid_Keramiken_A_Klimera.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de\/files\/2243\/Festigkeitssteigerung_von_Aluminiumnitrid_Keramiken_A_Klimera.pdf<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[5] <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.db-thueringen.de\/servlets\/MCRFileNodeServlet\/dbt_derivate_00012010\/ilm1-2007000122.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.db-thueringen.de\/servlets\/MCRFileNodeServlet\/dbt_derivate_00012010\/ilm1-2007000122.pdf<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[6] <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epe.ed.tum.de\/es\/forschung\/messtechnik\/thermogravimetrische-analyse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.epe.ed.tum.de\/es\/forschung\/messtechnik\/thermogravimetrische-analyse\/<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> <\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the field of technical ceramics, the targeted influencing of material properties through controlled sintering atmospheres plays a central role.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":91237,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wiki"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91306\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}