{"id":27415,"date":"2024-07-18T07:27:32","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T05:27:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/messgeraete\/thermal-conductivity\/lfa-1000\/"},"modified":"2026-11-11T13:38:22","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T12:38:22","slug":"lfa-l52","status":"publish","type":"messgeraete","link":"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/lfa-l52\/","title":{"rendered":"LFA L52"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"27415\" class=\"elementor elementor-27415 elementor-10258\" data-elementor-post-type=\"messgeraete\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecfe66e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ecfe66e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-388be48 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"388be48\" data-element_type=\"container\" 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class=\"elementor-button-text\">Application<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83a07bf elementor-align-right elementor-widget__width-auto btn-fancy elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"83a07bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#downloads\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Downloads<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-86ae819 elementor-align-right elementor-widget__width-auto btn-fancy elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"86ae819\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/contact\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Request a quote<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba0a7a0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ba0a7a0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5423f91 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5423f91\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31a1020 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31a1020\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea1a15e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ea1a15e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a7f781 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a7f781\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-151daf6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"151daf6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <b>LINSEIS LFA L52<\/b> is a high-performance <b>Laser Flash Analyzer<\/b> designed for the precise determination of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/thermal-diffusivity\/\"><b>thermal diffusivity<\/b><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/thermal-conductivity\/\"><b>thermal conductivity<\/b><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/specific-heat-capacity\/\"><b>specific heat<\/b><\/a> across an exceptionally wide range of applications. The system supports simultaneous measurement of up to <b>3, 6 or 18 samples<\/b>, enabling high throughput in research, development and quality control. Thanks to its modular furnace concept, the <b>LFA L52<\/b> covers an unprecedented temperature range from <b>-100\u00b0C to 2800\u00b0C<\/b>, making it suitable for solids, powders, pastes and liquids used in industries such as aerospace, ceramics, metallurgy, energy storage and high-performance electronics.<\/p><p>As an absolute measurement method, the laser flash technique requires <b>no calibration standards<\/b> and complies with international standards such as <a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/e1461-13r22.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>ASTM E-1461<\/b><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dinmedia.de\/en\/standard\/din-en-821-2\/3023563\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>DIN EN 821-2<\/b><\/a>. The <b>LFA L52<\/b> can be equipped with user-exchangeable detectors and offers optional <b>vacuum and inert gas operation<\/b> for maximum control of measurement conditions. A <b>turntable for a second furnace<\/b> is available to reduce downtime and enable an uninterrupted transition between temperature ranges. With fast, non-contact measurements, minimal sample preparation and outstanding accuracy, the <b>LFA L52<\/b> sets new standards for advanced thermophysical material characterization.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1604404 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1604404\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cffec12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cffec12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-201cd2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"201cd2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"uniquefeatures\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-105dbff elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"105dbff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Unique features<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85b7ab9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"85b7ab9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-605eda1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"605eda1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2084\" height=\"2084\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-107952\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot.png 2084w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Zertifikat_rot-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2084px) 100vw, 2084px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ec0b35 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4ec0b35\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c486ec e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c486ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e420d6b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e420d6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><h3><strong>Software Improvements<\/strong><\/h3><ul><li><b>New LINSEIS LiEAP Software Platform <br\/><\/b>A completely redesigned software environment focused on ease of use, efficient data processing and optimized workflows. Tailored toolsets support thermophysical analysis with faster setup, clearer navigation and improved process control.<\/li><li><b>Automatic Updates and Continuous Feature Enhancements <br\/><\/b>Regular automatic updates ensure that users always benefit from the latest features, stability improvements and security upgrades \u2013 without downtime or manual installation.<\/li><li><b>Lex Bus Plug &#038; Play Integration <br\/><\/b>The modern Lex Bus hardware interface enables seamless communication between laser, detector, furnace and electronics. New hardware modules can be added effortlessly, ensuring long-term scalability of the system.<\/li><li><b>High-Speed Data Acquisition Tools<\/b> <br\/>Full support for the L52&#8217;s ultra-fast 2.5 MHz data acquisition ensures improved pulse triggering, curve fitting and diffusion evaluation \u2013 ideal for thin samples, highly conductive materials and fast heat transfer processes.<\/li><\/ul><\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3057014 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3057014\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebacf95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ebacf95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Linseis_LFA_L52_Detailansicht-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112052\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Linseis_LFA_L52_Detailansicht-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Linseis_LFA_L52_Detailansicht-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Linseis_LFA_L52_Detailansicht-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Linseis_LFA_L52_Detailansicht.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5ed4ba e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d5ed4ba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dda7976 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dda7976\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dceb2f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"dceb2f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2310\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2310\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Linseis Lab Link <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2310\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f11ebfe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f11ebfe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d41880 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d41880\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>With Linseis Lab Link, we offer an integrated solution to eliminate uncertainties in measurement results. Through direct access to our application experts via the software, you receive advice on the correct measurement procedure and the evaluation of results. This direct communication ensures optimal results and maximizes the efficiency of your measurements for precise analysis and research as well as a smooth process flow.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2311\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2311\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Design Improvements <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2311\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85d610b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"85d610b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74763fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"74763fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The new instrument design features a sleek and robust aluminum housing that combines mechanical sturdiness with modern aesthetics. An integrated LED status bar provides clear, at-a-glance visualization of operating conditions, while the touch panel enables intuitive, optimized operation. The overall design emphasizes ergonomic handling and a contemporary user experience that improves both comfort and functionality.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2312\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2312\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> High-Speed Data Acquisition Tools <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2312\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ea89bd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ea89bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ad23ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ad23ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"198\" data-end=\"821\">Full support for the L52&#8217;s ultra-fast 2.5 MHz data acquisition enables exceptionally precise recording of the laser pulse and the resulting temperature response. The high sampling density improves pulse triggering, curve fitting, noise reduction and the accuracy of the diffusion coefficient calculation over the entire time range. This high-speed capability is particularly beneficial for thin samples, materials with very high thermal conductivity, multilayer structures or any applications with fast heat transfer where conventional acquisition rates would be insufficient to resolve the thermal transient with sufficient clarity.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> PLH Upgrade <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be9a435 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"be9a435\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e180bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e180bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The LFA L52 instruments can be upgraded with the PLH (Periodic Laser Heating) option. This patented 2-in-1 solution offers two measurement techniques in one device, maximizing the application range and enabling the analysis of samples with a thickness from \u00b5m to mm.<\/p><p>PLH technology was specifically developed and optimized to characterize thin-film samples with unprecedented accuracy. It covers a measurement range of sample thicknesses from 10 \u03bcm to 500 \u03bcm and a thermal diffusivity range from 0.01 to 2000 mm\u00b2\/s.<\/p><p>The PLH L53 option can handle a variety of materials and is therefore suitable for:<\/p><ul><li>Heat spreader materials such as graphite foils and thin copper foils,<\/li><li>Semiconductors with complex thermal properties,<\/li><li>Metals requiring precise diffusion measurements,<\/li><li>Ceramics and polymers used in advanced material systems.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d63b0c6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d63b0c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-478f5d9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"478f5d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b016964 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b016964\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Anisotropy and Inhomogeneity Analysis<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9cc3cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a9cc3cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>With its advanced mapping capabilities, the PLH system enables spatially resolved measurement of thermal conductivity across a sample. This feature is particularly valuable for identifying anisotropies (directional differences in thermal behavior) and inhomogeneities (material inconsistencies). By scanning multiple areas, users gain a comprehensive understanding of the thermal properties of thin layers, ensuring optimized material performance for demanding applications.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ac06c6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ac06c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45f3cf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"45f3cf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Applications and Industry Focus<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b5e61c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b5e61c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Typical applications include the analysis of free-standing foils and membranes, which are becoming increasingly important in the battery and hydrogen industries. The ability to accurately measure the heat transport properties of these materials is crucial for improving energy efficiency, thermal management and overall system performance.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d07e623 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d07e623\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4a68e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d4a68e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8810c4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8810c4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Crossplane-Inplane-Erklaerung_Zeichenflaeche-1-scaled-1-1024x768.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112076\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Crossplane-Inplane-Erklaerung_Zeichenflaeche-1-scaled-1-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Crossplane-Inplane-Erklaerung_Zeichenflaeche-1-scaled-1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Crossplane-Inplane-Erklaerung_Zeichenflaeche-1-scaled-1-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Crossplane-Inplane-Erklaerung_Zeichenflaeche-1-scaled-1-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Crossplane-Inplane-Erklaerung_Zeichenflaeche-1-scaled-1-2048x1536.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2313\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9827727 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9827727\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e113c7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e113c7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Key Features at a Glance\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1221cad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1221cad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><b>Anisotropy analysis:<\/b> Seamlessly combines through-plane and in-plane measurements.<\/li><li><b>Versatile material compatibility:<\/b> Suitable for semiconductors, metals, ceramics and polymers.<\/li><li><b>Mapping capability:<\/b> Enables precise spatial analysis of anisotropies and inhomogeneities within the sample.<\/li><li><b>High measurement accuracy<\/b>: Covers a broad range of sample thicknesses and thermal conductivity values.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa47f69 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fa47f69\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce41174 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ce41174\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff61679 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff61679\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Highlights<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-231a2d1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"231a2d1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfc4507 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dfc4507\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-2048x2048.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-108255\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e29dbe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7e29dbe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d2881b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9d2881b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-2048x2048.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-112088\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Langlebigkeit_rot-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec655b5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ec655b5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63f15dd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"63f15dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-2048x2048.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-208475\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Materialoptimierung_rot-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54e9337 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"54e9337\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c08f4f elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-hotspot\" data-id=\"5c08f4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;hotspot&quot;:[{&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;1d59cc6&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;Wide temperature range: &lt;br \\\/&gt;-100\\u00b0C to 2800\\u00b0C&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&quot;,&quot;hotspot_horizontal&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_offset_x&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:44,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_offset_y&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:41,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1993,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.linseis.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/linseis-hotspot.svg&quot;},&quot;library&quot;:&quot;svg&quot;},&quot;hotspot_icon_spacing&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:19,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_custom_size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hotspot_position&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;__dynamic__&quot;:null,&quot;hotspot_label&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_link&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_external&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;nofollow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_attributes&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;hotspot_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;},{&quot;hotspot_tooltip_content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;High precision &lt;br \\\/&gt;and repeatability &lt;br \\\/&gt;of measurements&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&quot;,&quot;hotspot_horizontal&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_offset_x&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:72,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_offset_y&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:68,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1993,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.linseis.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/linseis-hotspot.svg&quot;},&quot;library&quot;:&quot;svg&quot;},&quot;hotspot_icon_spacing&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:19,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_custom_size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hotspot_position&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;d909940&quot;,&quot;__dynamic__&quot;:null,&quot;hotspot_label&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_link&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_external&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;nofollow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_attributes&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;hotspot_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;},{&quot;hotspot_tooltip_content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;Modular design for &lt;br \\\/&gt;flexible customization&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&quot;,&quot;hotspot_horizontal&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_offset_x&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:65,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_offset_y&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:88,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1993,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.linseis.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/linseis-hotspot.svg&quot;},&quot;library&quot;:&quot;svg&quot;},&quot;hotspot_icon_spacing&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:19,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_custom_size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hotspot_position&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;e2fda87&quot;,&quot;__dynamic__&quot;:null,&quot;hotspot_label&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_link&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_external&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;nofollow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_attributes&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;hotspot_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;},{&quot;hotspot_tooltip_content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;Fast measuring times thanks to &lt;br \\\/&gt;advanced technology&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&quot;,&quot;hotspot_horizontal&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_offset_x&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:45,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_offset_y&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:7,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1993,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.linseis.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/linseis-hotspot.svg&quot;},&quot;library&quot;:&quot;svg&quot;},&quot;hotspot_icon_spacing&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:19,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_custom_size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hotspot_position&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;24ed251&quot;,&quot;__dynamic__&quot;:null,&quot;hotspot_label&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_link&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_external&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;nofollow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_attributes&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;hotspot_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;},{&quot;hotspot_tooltip_content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;User-friendly software &lt;br \\\/&gt;for comprehensive data analysis&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&quot;,&quot;hotspot_horizontal&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_offset_x&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:28,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_offset_y&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:75,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1993,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.linseis.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/linseis-hotspot.svg&quot;},&quot;library&quot;:&quot;svg&quot;},&quot;hotspot_icon_spacing&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:19,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_custom_size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hotspot_position&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;c3599f5&quot;,&quot;__dynamic__&quot;:null,&quot;hotspot_label&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_link&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_external&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;nofollow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_attributes&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;hotspot_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;},{&quot;hotspot_tooltip_content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;Compatibility with different &lt;br \\\/&gt;sample geometries and materials&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&quot;,&quot;hotspot_horizontal&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;hotspot_offset_x&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:54,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_offset_y&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:24,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1993,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.linseis.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/linseis-hotspot.svg&quot;},&quot;library&quot;:&quot;svg&quot;},&quot;hotspot_icon_spacing&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:19,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_custom_size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:798,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:336,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;hotspot_tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hotspot_position&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;hotspot_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;6d2539e&quot;,&quot;__dynamic__&quot;:null,&quot;hotspot_label&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hotspot_link&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_external&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;nofollow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_attributes&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;hotspot_vertical&quot;:&quot;top&quot;}],&quot;tooltip_trigger&quot;:&quot;mouseenter&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;tooltip_position&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;tooltip_animation&quot;:&quot;e-hotspot--fade-in-out&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"hotspot.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1852\" height=\"1209\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_L52_hotspot.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-111795\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_L52_hotspot.png 1852w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_L52_hotspot-300x196.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_L52_hotspot-1024x668.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_L52_hotspot-768x501.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_L52_hotspot-1536x1003.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1852px) 100vw, 1852px\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-1d59cc6  e-hotspot--position-right e-hotspot--position-top   e-hotspot--icon\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 61 61\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2715\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2715\"><g id=\"Ellipse_71\" data-name=\"Ellipse 71\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"30\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><path d=\"M30.5,60.5C13.958,60.5.5,47.042.5,30.5S13.958.5,30.5.5s30,13.458,30,30-13.458,30-30,30ZM30.5,1.5C14.509,1.5,1.5,14.509,1.5,30.5s13.009,29,29,29,29-13.009,29-29S46.491,1.5,30.5,1.5Z\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><g id=\"Ellipse_72\" data-name=\"Ellipse 72\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__tooltip  e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out \" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Wide temperature range: <br \/>-100\u00b0C to 2800\u00b0C<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-d909940  e-hotspot--position-right e-hotspot--position-top   e-hotspot--icon\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 61 61\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2715\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2715\"><g id=\"Ellipse_71\" data-name=\"Ellipse 71\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"30\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><path d=\"M30.5,60.5C13.958,60.5.5,47.042.5,30.5S13.958.5,30.5.5s30,13.458,30,30-13.458,30-30,30ZM30.5,1.5C14.509,1.5,1.5,14.509,1.5,30.5s13.009,29,29,29,29-13.009,29-29S46.491,1.5,30.5,1.5Z\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><g id=\"Ellipse_72\" data-name=\"Ellipse 72\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__tooltip  e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out \" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>High precision <br \/>and repeatability <br \/>of measurements<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-e2fda87  e-hotspot--position-right e-hotspot--position-top   e-hotspot--icon\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 61 61\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2715\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2715\"><g id=\"Ellipse_71\" data-name=\"Ellipse 71\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"30\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><path d=\"M30.5,60.5C13.958,60.5.5,47.042.5,30.5S13.958.5,30.5.5s30,13.458,30,30-13.458,30-30,30ZM30.5,1.5C14.509,1.5,1.5,14.509,1.5,30.5s13.009,29,29,29,29-13.009,29-29S46.491,1.5,30.5,1.5Z\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><g id=\"Ellipse_72\" data-name=\"Ellipse 72\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__tooltip  e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out \" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Modular design for <br \/>flexible customization<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-24ed251  e-hotspot--position-right e-hotspot--position-top   e-hotspot--icon\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 61 61\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2715\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2715\"><g id=\"Ellipse_71\" data-name=\"Ellipse 71\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"30\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><path d=\"M30.5,60.5C13.958,60.5.5,47.042.5,30.5S13.958.5,30.5.5s30,13.458,30,30-13.458,30-30,30ZM30.5,1.5C14.509,1.5,1.5,14.509,1.5,30.5s13.009,29,29,29,29-13.009,29-29S46.491,1.5,30.5,1.5Z\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><g id=\"Ellipse_72\" data-name=\"Ellipse 72\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__tooltip  e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out \" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Fast measuring times thanks to <br \/>advanced technology<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-c3599f5  e-hotspot--position-right e-hotspot--position-top   e-hotspot--icon\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 61 61\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2715\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2715\"><g id=\"Ellipse_71\" data-name=\"Ellipse 71\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"30\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><path d=\"M30.5,60.5C13.958,60.5.5,47.042.5,30.5S13.958.5,30.5.5s30,13.458,30,30-13.458,30-30,30ZM30.5,1.5C14.509,1.5,1.5,14.509,1.5,30.5s13.009,29,29,29,29-13.009,29-29S46.491,1.5,30.5,1.5Z\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><g id=\"Ellipse_72\" data-name=\"Ellipse 72\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__tooltip  e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out \" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>User-friendly software <br \/>for comprehensive data analysis<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-6d2539e  e-hotspot--position-right e-hotspot--position-top   e-hotspot--icon\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 61 61\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2715\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2715\"><g id=\"Ellipse_71\" data-name=\"Ellipse 71\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"30\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><path d=\"M30.5,60.5C13.958,60.5.5,47.042.5,30.5S13.958.5,30.5.5s30,13.458,30,30-13.458,30-30,30ZM30.5,1.5C14.509,1.5,1.5,14.509,1.5,30.5s13.009,29,29,29,29-13.009,29-29S46.491,1.5,30.5,1.5Z\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><g id=\"Ellipse_72\" data-name=\"Ellipse 72\"><circle cx=\"30.5\" cy=\"30.5\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#18365d\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/circle><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hotspot__tooltip  e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out \" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Compatibility with different <br \/>sample geometries and materials<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fce351c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fce351c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6befcb8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6befcb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Key features<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72819f2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"72819f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96faf1a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"96faf1a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bba35a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bba35a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-108255\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Flly-automatic-operatio_rot-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e072f7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0e072f7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b159556 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b159556\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>New Electronics<\/h3><ul><li><b>Improved Detector and Amplifier Electronics <br\/><\/b>An improved signal-to-noise ratio and a larger dynamic range ensure clean, high-resolution signals, even with thin or highly conductive samples.<\/li><li><b>2.5 MHz High-Speed Data Acquisition <br\/><\/b>Ultra-fast sampling captures fast thermal transients with greater precision, improving pulse detection and diffusion evaluation.<\/li><li><b>Stabilized Laser Current Control <br\/><\/b>The new driver electronics deliver highly consistent laser pulses with adjustable energy, improving reproducibility across all temperature ranges.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ef77fa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6ef77fa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f76f6f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f76f6f8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72ecb11 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72ecb11\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a890d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0a890d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-208476\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ofen_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-92-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-610c323 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"610c323\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c00d26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5c00d26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Widest temperature range in its class<\/h3><p>Covers a range from -100\u00b0C to 2800\u00b0C through modular furnace options, enabling applications from cryogenics to ultra-high temperature materials.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eaef413 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eaef413\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-629feb0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"629feb0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-725371f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"725371f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112124\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Mulit-Sample-Robot_rot-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f8e12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f8e12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cb6b1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0cb6b1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Multi-sample capability (3, 6 or 18 samples)<\/h3><p>By simultaneously analyzing multiple samples under identical temperature, atmosphere and laser pulse conditions, the LFA L52 significantly increases throughput for R&#038;D and QC workflows. Entire material series, production batches or comparative studies can be processed in a single run with minimal operator intervention, while the uniform test environment at all positions ensures directly comparable results with high statistical reliability.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c7a9c9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c7a9c9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6967645 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6967645\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-529ee4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"529ee4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-86504\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/elementor\/thumbs\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-r7thk6iwjahd8fst9pv3c9zqxl6rhbvm0qr47pkk0s.png 150w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Sensor_rot_Zeichenflaeche-1-Kopie-91-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb8dd7e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cb8dd7e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd92ac4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd92ac4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Flexible sample holder system<\/h3><p>The LFA L52&#8217;s flexible sample holder system is suitable for a wide variety of material forms, including solids, powders, pastes, liquids, thin films, ceramics, metals, refractories and ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTCs). Interchangeable holder geometries and materials ensure optimal thermal contact, controlled boundary conditions and minimal heat loss for each sample type. Thanks to this versatility, users can characterize everything from low-density insulating materials to dense engineering ceramics and metal alloys on the same platform, making the LFA L52 suitable for virtually any thermophysical analysis workflow.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-220d75d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"220d75d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df37611 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"df37611\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a899f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6a899f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"616\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA500-1000-Ausleuchtung-Probe-616x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112136\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA500-1000-Ausleuchtung-Probe-616x1024.png 616w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA500-1000-Ausleuchtung-Probe-180x300.png 180w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA500-1000-Ausleuchtung-Probe-768x1277.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA500-1000-Ausleuchtung-Probe.png 921w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 616px) 100vw, 616px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-608ecda e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"608ecda\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c08a359 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c08a359\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Full Sample Illumination<\/h3><p>The LFA L52 ensures complete and uniform illumination of samples with a diameter of up to 25.4 mm and ensures that the laser pulse penetrates the entire sample surface without creating radial temperature gradients. This homogeneous heating leads to higher reproducibility, improved data quality and consistent measurement results across different materials, thicknesses and geometries.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e8fa53 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0e8fa53\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca91505 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ca91505\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-761add6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"761add6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Questions? Just give us a call!<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f3641a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f3641a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>+49 (0) 9287\/880 0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85a5d33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"85a5d33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOur service is available Monday to<br\/> Thursday from 8 am to 4 pm<br\/> and Friday from 8 am to 12 pm.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e2ac59 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e2ac59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c56b325 e-transform elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c56b325\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500,&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:-5,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We are here for you!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cecbfa btn-fancy elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3cecbfa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/contact\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Contact<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e5e798 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5e5e798\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5be8efb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5be8efb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e3f708 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"5e3f708\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"specifications\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad1d555 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ad1d555\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Specifications<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b0f61d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b0f61d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b1945b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7b1945b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-517b2d9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"517b2d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1f303f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c1f303f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72a633c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72a633c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-10840\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Temperatur_rot-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong data-start=\"113\" data-end=\"134\">Temperature range<\/strong>: -100\u00b0C to 2800\u00b0C<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8faff07 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8faff07\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33c9099 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33c9099\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-78167\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Kalibrierung_rot-300x300.png\" alt=\"Icon for targeted measurement solutions\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>High-energy Nd:YAG laser:<\/strong> up to 25 J\/pulse<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d4b9d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0d4b9d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-908c995 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"908c995\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11543\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gasflasche_rot-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Vacuum and controlled atmospheres:<\/strong> up to 10\u207b\u2075 mbar<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60c80ff e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"60c80ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7062f2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c7062f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6004c9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e6004c9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb81179 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eb81179\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Discover our high-performance LFA L52 \u2013 developed for fast and reliable thermophysical analysis:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><b>Detector options:<\/b> InSb or MCT detectors, available with LN\u2082 cooling<\/li><li><b>Atmosphere control:<\/b> Inert, reducing or oxidizing environments; vacuum capability up to <b>10\u207b\u2075 mbar<\/b><\/li><li><b>Sample handling:<\/b> Compatible with solids, powders, pastes, liquids, laminates and thin films<\/li><li><b>Laser pulse recording:<\/b> Ultra-fast <b>2.5 MHz<\/b> data acquisition for precise transient analysis<\/li><li><b>Furnace configuration:<\/b> Optional dual-furnace turntable for continuous high-throughput workflows<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5da424a btn-fancy elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5da424a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#downloads\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12debd4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"12debd4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9b351c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a9b351c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/175-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112148\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/175-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/175-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/175-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/175.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4979a5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c4979a5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f44c86e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f44c86e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a978f7 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a978f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Method<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2b3831 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f2b3831\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Laser Flash Analysis<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a566ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a566ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <b>Light Flash Method (LFA)<\/b> is a <b>fast<\/b>, <b>non-contact<\/b> technique for determining the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/thermal-diffusivity\/\"><b>thermal diffusivity<\/b><\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/specific-heat-capacity\/\"><b>specific heat<\/b><\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/thermal-conductivity\/\"><b>Thermal conductivity<\/b><\/a> of <b>solids<\/b>, <b>powders<\/b> and <b>pastes<\/b>. A <b>short energy pulse<\/b> heats the <b>back<\/b> of the sample, and the resulting <b>temperature rise<\/b> on the <b>front<\/b> is recorded over time using a <b>high-speed infrared detector<\/b> recorded over time.<\/p><p>The <b>temperature rise curve<\/b> reflects how quickly <b>heat<\/b> propagates through the sample. The <b>thermal diffusivity<\/b> is calculated from this data. If the <b>specific heat<\/b> and <b>density<\/b> of the material are known, the <b>thermal conductivity<\/b> can also be determined.<\/p><p>LFA is a <b>non-destructive<\/b> and <b>high-precision<\/b> method widely used in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/applikationen\/forschung-entwicklung\/\"><b>materials research<\/b><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/applications\/material-analysis-for-electronics-semiconductors\/\"><b>electronics<\/b><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/applications\/material-analysis-for-the-automotive-and-aerospace-industries\/\"><b>aerospace<\/b><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/applikationen\/energieindustrie\/\"><b>energy applications<\/b><\/a>. Its key advantages include <b>short measurement times<\/b>, <b>minimal sample preparation effort<\/b> and the ability to test a <b>wide range of materials<\/b> \u2013 all with <b>high repeatability and under controlled atmospheric conditions.<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cefd52 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7cefd52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112160\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1-300x211.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1-1024x720.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1-768x540.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1-1536x1080.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Querschnitt-LFA-L52_beschriftet-scaled-1-2048x1440.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">LFA L52<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-817fcbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"817fcbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Measurement Principle<\/h3><p>In an LFA measurement, the sample is brought to a defined temperature in a furnace and then exposed to a <b>short, high-energy laser pulse<\/b> on its <b>rear side<\/b>. The <b>absorbed energy creates an immediate temperature rise<\/b> that propagates <b>through the thickness of the sample<\/b> and appears on the <b>front side<\/b>.<\/p><p>This temperature change is recorded over time by a fast infrared detector. The thermal diffusivity is calculated from the resulting temperature-time curve based on the sample thickness and the characteristic half-time of the temperature rise. With additional knowledge of the specific heat and density, the thermal conductivity can also be determined.<\/p><p>The process provides precise results within short measurement times, requires only a simple sample geometry and supports measurements under vacuum or controlled gas atmospheres.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4813956 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"4813956\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Measured Quantities <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ffdbe8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ffdbe8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d11c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d11c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/thermal-diffusivity\/\"><b>Thermal diffusivity<\/b><\/a><b> (\u03b1 [mm\u00b2\/s])<\/b><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/properties\/specific-heat-capacity\/\"><b>Specific heat capacity<\/b><\/a><b> (Cp [J\/g\u00b7K])<\/b><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/\"><b>Thermal conductivity<\/b><\/a><b> (\u03bb [W\/m\u00b7K])<\/b> (calculated via \u03b1 \u00b7 Cp \u00b7 \u03c1)<\/li><li><strong>Temperature-dependent thermal properties<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Repeatability and accuracy data<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Supported Methods and Features <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc61595 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bc61595\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5b5d90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5b5d90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong>Multi-sample measurement (up to 18 samples)<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Thin film analysis (with PLH module)<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Isothermal and temperature-dependent measurements<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Analysis of anisotropic materials<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Measurement of powders, pastes, solids and laminates<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Measurement under controlled atmospheres (inert, reducing, oxidizing)<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Vacuum measurements (up to 10\u207b\u2075 mbar)<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>High-speed data acquisition for fast thermal events<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Measured Quantities\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Thermal diffusivity (\\u03b1 [mm\\u00b2\\\/s])Specific heat capacity (Cp [J\\\/g\\u00b7K])Thermal conductivity (\\u03bb [W\\\/m\\u00b7K]) (calculated via \\u03b1 \\u00b7 Cp \\u00b7 \\u03c1)Temperature-dependent thermal propertiesRepeatability and accuracy data\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Supported Methods and Features\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Multi-sample measurement (up to 18 samples)Thin film analysis (with PLH module)Isothermal and temperature-dependent measurementsAnalysis of anisotropic materialsMeasurement of powders, pastes, solids and laminatesMeasurement under controlled atmospheres (inert, reducing, oxidizing)Vacuum measurements (up to 10\\u207b\\u2075 mbar)High-speed data acquisition for fast thermal events\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14acac1 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"14acac1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A head start with the LFA L52 \u2013 high-performance solutions for advanced thermophysical analysis<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98892c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"98892c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77efddf elementor-grid-3 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-grid\" data-id=\"77efddf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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.elementor-element.elementor-element-866fe59{--display:flex;--padding-top:15px;--padding-bottom:60px;--padding-left:60px;--padding-right:60px;}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-c0a83a8 > .elementor-widget-container{margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;padding:0px 0px 15px 0px;}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-c0a83a8{color:var( --e-global-color-text );}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e608cf4 > .elementor-widget-container{margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;padding:0px 0px 30px 0px;}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e608cf4{font-family:\"tt-commons-pro-thin\", Sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:22px;color:var( --e-global-color-text );}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e683058 .elementor-button{background-color:#FFFFFF00;font-family:\"tt-commons-pro\", Sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:2px;fill:var( --e-global-color-secondary );color:var( 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.elementor-element.elementor-element-1f47f78{--padding-top:30px;--padding-bottom:30px;--padding-left:30px;--padding-right:30px;}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e99b145 > .elementor-widget-container{margin:0px -10px -60px 0px;}.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e99b145 img{max-width:90px;}}\/* Start custom CSS for image, class: .elementor-element-129dda4 *\/.elementor-84730 .elementor-element.elementor-element-129dda4 img:hover {transform:scale(1.2) ;}\n\nimg {transition:0.5s;}\/* End custom CSS *\/\n\/* Start custom CSS for button, class: .elementor-element-e683058 *\/:hover {transform: 100px}\/* End custom CSS *\/<\/style>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"84730\" class=\"elementor elementor-84730 e-loop-item e-loop-item-64545 post-64545 messgeraete type-messgeraete status-publish hentry category-lfa-laser-flash-analyzer-en category-thermal-conductivity\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf92426 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bf92426\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f47f78 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1f47f78\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dff88cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dff88cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-129dda4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"129dda4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/lfa-l52-nuclear\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/LFA-nuclear-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-64498\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/LFA-nuclear-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/LFA-nuclear-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/LFA-nuclear-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/LFA-nuclear.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a51b96 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a51b96\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-072b3cb elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"072b3cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">LFA L52 Nuclear<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866fe59 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"866fe59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0a83a8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0a83a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHigh-performance Nuclear-LaserFlash for measuring thermophysical properties\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e683058 btn-simple elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e683058\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:750}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/lfa-l52-nuclear\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2757\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2757\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2756\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2756\"><path id=\"Pfad_2826\" data-name=\"Pfad 2826\" d=\"M4.051,1.129L.98,10.871h2.523L6.58,1.129h-2.529Z\" fill=\"#0870b8\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><path id=\"Pfad_2827\" data-name=\"Pfad 2827\" d=\"M8.491,1.129l-3.071,9.742h2.523L11.02,1.129h-2.529Z\" fill=\"#0870b8\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Mehr erfahren<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"84730\" class=\"elementor elementor-84730 e-loop-item e-loop-item-27425 post-27425 messgeraete type-messgeraete status-publish hentry category-lfa-laser-flash-analyzer-en category-lfa-lazer-flas-analizoerue category-termal-iletkenlik category-thermal-conductivity\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf92426 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bf92426\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f47f78 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1f47f78\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dff88cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dff88cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e99b145 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e99b145\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"280\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-1024x359.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-26553\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-1024x359.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-300x105.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-768x270.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-1536x539.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-2048x719.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-129dda4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"129dda4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/lfa-l51\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/XFA-1-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4058\" alt=\"LFA 500 - mesure de la Conductivit\u00e9 thermique\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/XFA-1-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/XFA-1-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/XFA-1-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/XFA-1.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a51b96 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a51b96\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-072b3cb elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"072b3cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">LFA L51<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866fe59 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"866fe59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0a83a8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0a83a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSimple and cost-effective measurement of thermal conductivity\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e683058 btn-simple elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e683058\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:750}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/lfa-l51\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2757\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2757\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2756\" data-name=\"Gruppe 2756\"><path id=\"Pfad_2826\" data-name=\"Pfad 2826\" d=\"M4.051,1.129L.98,10.871h2.523L6.58,1.129h-2.529Z\" fill=\"#0870b8\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><path id=\"Pfad_2827\" data-name=\"Pfad 2827\" d=\"M8.491,1.129l-3.071,9.742h2.523L11.02,1.129h-2.529Z\" fill=\"#0870b8\" stroke-width=\"0\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Mehr erfahren<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"84730\" class=\"elementor elementor-84730 e-loop-item e-loop-item-27433 post-27433 messgeraete type-messgeraete status-publish hentry category-plh-periodic-laser-heating-en category-thermal-conductivity\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf92426 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bf92426\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f47f78 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1f47f78\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dff88cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dff88cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e99b145 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e99b145\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"280\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-1024x359.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-26553\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-1024x359.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-300x105.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-768x270.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-1536x539.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Roter-Textblock-schraeg_NEW-3-2048x719.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-129dda4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"129dda4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/plh-l53-periodic-laser-heating\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/PLH-1-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-68700\" alt=\"PLH-Chauffage-\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/PLH-1-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/PLH-1-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/PLH-1-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/PLH-1.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a51b96 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a51b96\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-072b3cb elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"072b3cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">PLH L53 - Periodic Laser Heating<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866fe59 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"866fe59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0a83a8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0a83a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPrecise measurement of the thermal conductivity and temperature capability of thin layers and materials\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e683058 btn-simple elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e683058\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:750}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/instruments\/thermal-conductivity\/plh-l53-periodic-laser-heating\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Ebene_1\" data-name=\"Ebene 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\"><g id=\"Gruppe_2757\" 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Just give us a call!<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c3825d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c3825d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>+49 (0) 9287\/880 0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de7f820 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de7f820\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOur service is available Monday to<br> Thursday from 8 am to 4 pm<br> and Friday from 8 am to 12 pm.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfdf3a5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cfdf3a5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c70dc3a e-transform elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c70dc3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500,&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:-5,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We are here for you!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f86df1e btn-fancy elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f86df1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/contact\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Contact<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5992fb1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5992fb1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42b213b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"42b213b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9389e63 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9389e63\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cf643d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3cf643d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Presenting LFA L52 \u2013 how it works, where it is used, what it offers<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c03932 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"3c03932\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6290\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6290\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Measurement Concept <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6290\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad9a7f5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad9a7f5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0892833 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0892833\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The sample is placed on a sample holder located in a furnace that maintains a defined measurement temperature. A programmable energy pulse is applied to the back of the sample, causing a transient temperature rise at the front. This temperature response is captured by a highly sensitive, fast infrared (IR) detector. Both the thermal diffusivity and the specific heat can be determined from the resulting temperature-time curve. If the material density (\u03c1) is known, the thermal conductivity can be calculated using the following formula:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bc48d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0bc48d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"613\" height=\"75\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Measurement-Concept-Formel.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112173\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Measurement-Concept-Formel.png 613w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Measurement-Concept-Formel-300x37.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 613px) 100vw, 613px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u03bb=thermal conductivity [W\/m\u2022K] \u03b1=thermal diffusivity [mm2\/s] Cp=specific heat [J\/g\u2022K] \u03c1=density [g\/cm3] T=temperature<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7f92be elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f7f92be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"469\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Principle-of-LFA-measurement-01-scaled-1-1024x600.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112185\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Principle-of-LFA-measurement-01-scaled-1-1024x600.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Principle-of-LFA-measurement-01-scaled-1-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Principle-of-LFA-measurement-01-scaled-1-768x450.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Principle-of-LFA-measurement-01-scaled-1-1536x901.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Principle-of-LFA-measurement-01-scaled-1-2048x1201.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6291\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6291\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> LFA L52 Furnaces <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6291\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ccbd12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0ccbd12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16e36eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16e36eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><strong>LFA L52 1250\/1600<\/strong><\/h3><p>The standard model is designed for metals and ceramics and is ideal for applications requiring high sample throughput. It enables the simultaneous measurement of <b>3, 6 or 18 samples<\/b> and supports sample diameters up to <b>25.4 mm<\/b>, enabling precise analysis of <b>thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity<\/b>.<\/p><h3><strong>LFA L52 2000\/2400\/2800<\/strong><\/h3><p>The high-temperature version enables measurements up to <b>2000 \/ 2400 \/ 2800 \u00b0C<\/b> and is equipped with a sample robot for up to <b>three samples<\/b> with a diameter of <b>12.7 mm<\/b>.<\/p><p>Special configurations are available for <b>glovebox or hot cell environments<\/b>.<\/p><p>Typical applications include <b>refractory materials, graphite<\/b> or <b>nuclear applications<\/b>.<\/p><h3><strong>LFA L52 2400<\/strong><\/h3><p>Provides accurate measurements at temperatures up to <b>2400 \u00b0C<\/b> using a tungsten furnace, enabling graphite-free analysis over a wide temperature range.<\/p><p>Equipped with a sample robot for up to <b>three samples (12.7 mm)<\/b>, the model ensures <b>high throughput<\/b> and <b>precise Cp measurements<\/b>.<\/p><h3><strong>LFA L52 LT<\/strong><\/h3><p>The low-temperature version provides precise measurements from <b>-100 \u00b0C to 500 \u00b0C<\/b> for various applications.<\/p><p>Lower laser power in this range can be a decisive factor for <b>high-precision measurement results<\/b>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6292\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6292\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Sample Carriers and Holders <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6292\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a45a08 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5a45a08\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e70f06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e70f06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Different sample holder types allow the measurement of a wide range of sample sizes from 3 to 25.4 mm in solid, liquid, powder or paste form. In addition, sample carriers for phase change materials are available. The Linseis sample robot can measure up to 6 samples simultaneously, with options for up to 18 samples available on request. Materials for the sample holders include graphite, SiC, alumina or various metals.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55076ee elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"55076ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112221\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1-300x108.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1-1024x367.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1-768x275.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1-1536x551.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sample-holders-LFA-L52-scaled-1-2048x734.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75d9d8b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"75d9d8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sample Holders<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d529a9e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d529a9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112233\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Sample-holder-01-scaled-1-2048x1152.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Model Selection <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7c08e8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e7c08e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbcc859 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fbcc859\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ba7088 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5ba7088\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c46c5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c46c5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Supported Model Selection<\/h3><p>The software allows the selection of different evaluation models. To assist the user in the selection, the fit quality of all models can be easily displayed to ensure ease of use and maximum accuracy.<\/p><p>Empirical data from customers and Linseis application laboratories worldwide show that the combined Dusza model is the most universally applicable and usually provides the best agreement between measurement data and model for a wide variety of materials.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98a5257 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"98a5257\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4df7b15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4df7b15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1592\" height=\"931\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-model-selection.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112245\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-model-selection.png 1592w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-model-selection-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-model-selection-1024x599.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-model-selection-768x449.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-model-selection-1536x898.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1592px) 100vw, 1592px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6df3757 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6df3757\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37e1dc2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37e1dc2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ab7eaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ab7eaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Combined Dusza Model \u2013 A unique combined solution for simultaneously correcting heat losses and finite pulse effects with the laser flash method<\/h3><p>The universal combined model, based on the proven Dusza method, enables reliable evaluation of laser flash data by simultaneously correcting for heat losses, finite pulses and non-adiabatic conditions. Thanks to non-linear parameter estimation, no manual model selection is required, which saves time and avoids user errors. The method has been tested on over 100 samples and consistently delivers accurate results of the highest quality. The example with an Inconel sample clearly shows: the combined model offers the best fit and highest precision compared to conventional approaches.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-149dba5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"149dba5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-573eac9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"573eac9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112257\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1-300x173.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1-1024x591.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1-768x443.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1-1536x887.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Inconel-600-01-scaled-1-2048x1182.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">* Dusza, Laszlo. \"Combined solution of simultaneous heat loss and finite pulse corrections with the laser flash method.\" High Temperatures-High Pressures (1995): 467-473.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3700c2e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3700c2e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04635ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"04635ac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d50e7fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d50e7fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Modified Combination Model \/ Special Model for Translucent Samples<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6095196 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6095196\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1707\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Combined-Transparent-01-scaled-1-1707x2048.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-112269\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Combined-Transparent-01-scaled-1-1707x2048.png 1707w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Combined-Transparent-01-scaled-1-250x300.png 250w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Combined-Transparent-01-scaled-1-854x1024.png 854w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Combined-Transparent-01-scaled-1-768x921.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Combined-Transparent-01-scaled-1-1280x1536.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1707px) 100vw, 1707px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Standard Heat Loss Model<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-102ceb4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"102ceb4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18d2c8d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"18d2c8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2138\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112281\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1.png 2138w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1-251x300.png 251w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1-855x1024.png 855w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1-768x920.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1-1283x1536.png 1283w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-radiation-Transparent-01-scaled-1-1710x2048.png 1710w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2138px) 100vw, 2138px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Modified Model<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efcd53c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"efcd53c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6293\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ef256f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ef256f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c77d1d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c77d1d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>As shown in the graph, the temperature rise caused by the induced energy pulse leads to an immediate increase in the detector signal for translucent samples. This initial signal must be taken into account and corrected, as it distorts the measurement result to an apparently higher thermal conductivity. Previously, existing models could not represent this phenomenon of immediate temperature rise sufficiently well. Our unique combined model allows for the correction of sample data and provides a tailored fit, resulting in significantly improved measurement results.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6294\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6294\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> McMasters Model for Porous Samples <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6294\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-551c803 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"551c803\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6294\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66a3d7e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"66a3d7e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6294\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7389d8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f7389d8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ae4e53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0ae4e53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_porous_sample-02-01-scaled-1-1024x648.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112293\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_porous_sample-02-01-scaled-1-1024x648.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_porous_sample-02-01-scaled-1-300x190.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_porous_sample-02-01-scaled-1-768x486.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_porous_sample-02-01-scaled-1-1536x972.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA_porous_sample-02-01-scaled-1-2048x1296.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6294\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f295ba1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f295ba1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b14cc49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b14cc49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The McMasters model is a specialized tool designed to analyze heat transfer in porous materials precisely and flexibly.<\/p><p>Key Features:<\/p><ul><li>One-dimensional heat transfer model for accurate analysis.<\/li><li>Includes the finite penetration depth of the initial pulse as an important fitting parameter.<\/li><li>Accounts for heat losses at both the front and back of the sample.<\/li><\/ul><p>This advanced model, based on the work of McMasters et al.*, ensures reliable and detailed results and<\/p><p>is thus an indispensable option for complex thermal investigations.<\/p><p><em>* McMasters, Robert L. et al. &#8220;Accounting for Penetration of Laser Heating in Flash Thermal Diffusivity Experiments&#8221;. ASME. J. Heat transfer (1999): 121(1): 15-21.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6295\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6295\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Optional Visual Inspection <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6295\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d78d8f2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d78d8f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff6d053 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ff6d053\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LFA-Vision-control-1-01-1024x437.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-90823\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LFA-Vision-control-1-01-1024x437.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LFA-Vision-control-1-01-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LFA-Vision-control-1-01-768x327.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LFA-Vision-control-1-01-1536x655.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LFA-Vision-control-1-01-2048x873.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Large diameter<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0175865 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0175865\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Vision-control-3-01-scaled-1-1024x437.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112305\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Vision-control-3-01-scaled-1-1024x437.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Vision-control-3-01-scaled-1-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Vision-control-3-01-scaled-1-768x328.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Vision-control-3-01-scaled-1-1536x655.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Vision-control-3-01-scaled-1-2048x874.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Small diameter<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cafc726 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cafc726\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Measurement Principle<\/h3><p>In a flash system, signal quality depends on the amount of radiation from the sample that hits the surface of the infrared detector. Normally, the active surface of the detector is limited (e.g. 2 x 2 mm\u00b2), compared to a sample diameter of (3 mm to 25.4 mm). For this reason, an optimized arrangement of IR detector, lens and sample is used to improve the imaged sample surface. The measurement spot on the sample should be as large as possible, but not project beyond the sample. Projecting the spot can lead to measurement artifacts or additional noise in the signal. The Vision Control function ensures the best signal quality for every sample size. The optimization ensures excellent signal quality for large and small samples.<\/p><h3>Vision Control<\/h3><p>The &#8220;Vision Control&#8221; option ensures a perfect detection point for different sample geometries. This allows for the perfect adjustment to image the sample surface ideally and sharply on the active area of the sensor.<\/p><p><em>*Not available in all configurations and countries.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98ae7aa elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"98ae7aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1677\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-112317\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1-300x197.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1-1024x671.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1-768x503.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1-1536x1006.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-lenses-01-scaled-1-2048x1342.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6296\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"7\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6296\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> How much does an LFA L52 cost? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6296\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b87f7bd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b87f7bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6296\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-288f421 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"288f421\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6296\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4afd7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d4afd7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af335d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af335d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"459\">The price for an LFA L52 system depends on the chosen configuration and additional options, such as temperature range, detector type, automation features or special sample holders. As each system can be tailored to your specific application requirements, costs can vary significantly.<br \/>For a precise quote, please submit your requirements via our contact form \u2013 we will gladly prepare a customized offer for you.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f27728e btn-fancy elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f27728e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/contact\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Contact<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6297\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"8\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6297\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What is the delivery time for an LFA L52? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6297\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9ec9de e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a9ec9de\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6297\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0cebff e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a0cebff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6297\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9362b93 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9362b93\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62177ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62177ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"608\" data-end=\"951\">The delivery time for an LFA L52 largely depends on the chosen options and configuration. Additional features such as extended temperature ranges, special detectors, automation or custom adaptations can extend production and preparation time and thus increase delivery time.<br \/>Please contact us via our contact form to receive an accurate delivery estimate based on your specific requirements.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14eb63c btn-fancy elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"14eb63c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/en\/contact\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Contact<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Measurement Concept\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The sample is placed on a sample holder located in a furnace that maintains a defined measurement temperature. A programmable energy pulse is applied to the back of the sample, causing a transient temperature rise at the front. This temperature response is captured by a highly sensitive, fast infrared (IR) detector. Both the thermal diffusivity and the specific heat can be determined from the resulting temperature-time curve. If the material density (\\u03c1) is known, the thermal conductivity can be calculated using the following formula:\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\u03bb=thermal conductivity [W\\\/m\\u2022K] \\u03b1=thermal diffusivity [mm2\\\/s] Cp=specific heat [J\\\/g\\u2022K] \\u03c1=density [g\\\/cm3] T=temperature\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"LFA L52 Furnaces\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"LFA L52 1250\\\/1600The standard model is designed for metals and ceramics and is ideal for applications requiring high sample throughput. It enables the simultaneous measurement of 3, 6 or 18 samples and supports sample diameters up to 25.4 mm, enabling precise analysis of thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity.LFA L52 2000\\\/2400\\\/2800The high-temperature version enables measurements up to 2000 \\\/ 2400 \\\/ 2800 \\u00b0C and is equipped with a sample robot for up to three samples with a diameter of 12.7 mm.Special configurations are available for glovebox or hot cell environments.Typical applications include refractory materials, graphite or nuclear applications.LFA L52 2400Provides accurate measurements at temperatures up to 2400 \\u00b0C using a tungsten furnace, enabling graphite-free analysis over a wide temperature range.Equipped with a sample robot for up to three samples (12.7 mm), the model ensures high throughput and precise Cp measurements.LFA L52 LTThe low-temperature version provides precise measurements from -100 \\u00b0C to 500 \\u00b0C for various applications.Lower laser power in this range can be a decisive factor for high-precision measurement results.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Sample Carriers and Holders\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Different sample holder types allow the measurement of a wide range of sample sizes from 3 to 25.4 mm in solid, liquid, powder or paste form. In addition, sample carriers for phase change materials are available. The Linseis sample robot can measure up to 6 samples simultaneously, with options for up to 18 samples available on request. Materials for the sample holders include graphite, SiC, alumina or various metals.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tSample Holders\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Model Selection\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Supported Model SelectionThe software allows the selection of different evaluation models. To assist the user in the selection, the fit quality of all models can be easily displayed to ensure ease of use and maximum accuracy.Empirical data from customers and Linseis application laboratories worldwide show that the combined Dusza model is the most universally applicable and usually provides the best agreement between measurement data and model for a wide variety of materials.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tCombined Dusza Model \\u2013 A unique combined solution for simultaneously correcting heat losses and finite pulse effects with the laser flash methodThe universal combined model, based on the proven Dusza method, enables reliable evaluation of laser flash data by simultaneously correcting for heat losses, finite pulses and non-adiabatic conditions. Thanks to non-linear parameter estimation, no manual model selection is required, which saves time and avoids user errors. The method has been tested on over 100 samples and consistently delivers accurate results of the highest quality. The example with an Inconel sample clearly shows: the combined model offers the best fit and highest precision compared to conventional approaches.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t* Dusza, Laszlo. \\\"Combined solution of simultaneous heat loss and finite pulse corrections with the laser flash method.\\\" High Temperatures-High Pressures (1995): 467-473.\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tModified Combination Model \\\/ Special Model for Translucent Samples\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tStandard Heat Loss Model\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tModified Model\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tAs shown in the graph, the temperature rise caused by the induced energy pulse leads to an immediate increase in the detector signal for translucent samples. This initial signal must be taken into account and corrected, as it distorts the measurement result to an apparently higher thermal conductivity. Previously, existing models could not represent this phenomenon of immediate temperature rise sufficiently well. Our unique combined model allows for the correction of sample data and provides a tailored fit, resulting in significantly improved measurement results.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"McMasters Model for Porous Samples\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The McMasters model is a specialized tool designed to analyze heat transfer in porous materials precisely and flexibly.Key Features:One-dimensional heat transfer model for accurate analysis.Includes the finite penetration depth of the initial pulse as an important fitting parameter.Accounts for heat losses at both the front and back of the sample.This advanced model, based on the work of McMasters et al.*, ensures reliable and detailed results andis thus an indispensable option for complex thermal investigations.* McMasters, Robert L. et al. &#8220;Accounting for Penetration of Laser Heating in Flash Thermal Diffusivity Experiments&#8221;. ASME. J. Heat transfer (1999): 121(1): 15-21.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Optional Visual Inspection\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Large diameter\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tSmall diameter\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tMeasurement PrincipleIn a flash system, signal quality depends on the amount of radiation from the sample that hits the surface of the infrared detector. Normally, the active surface of the detector is limited (e.g. 2 x 2 mm\\u00b2), compared to a sample diameter of (3 mm to 25.4 mm). For this reason, an optimized arrangement of IR detector, lens and sample is used to improve the imaged sample surface. The measurement spot on the sample should be as large as possible, but not project beyond the sample. Projecting the spot can lead to measurement artifacts or additional noise in the signal. The Vision Control function ensures the best signal quality for every sample size. The optimization ensures excellent signal quality for large and small samples.Vision ControlThe &#8220;Vision Control&#8221; option ensures a perfect detection point for different sample geometries. This allows for the perfect adjustment to image the sample surface ideally and sharply on the active area of the sensor.*Not available in all configurations and countries.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How much does an LFA L52 cost?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The price for an LFA L52 system depends on the chosen configuration and additional options, such as temperature range, detector type, automation features or special sample holders. As each system can be tailored to your specific application requirements, costs can vary significantly.For a precise quote, please submit your requirements via our contact form \\u2013 we will gladly prepare a customized offer for you.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tContact\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is the delivery time for an LFA L52?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The delivery time for an LFA L52 largely depends on the chosen options and configuration. Additional features such as extended temperature ranges, special detectors, automation or custom adaptations can extend production and preparation time and thus increase delivery time.Please contact us via our contact form to receive an accurate delivery estimate based on your specific requirements.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tContact\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-598c511 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"598c511\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ba3f7f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4ba3f7f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01430c2 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"01430c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Software<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc3b868 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fc3b868\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Making values visible and comparable<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-884e0d8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"884e0d8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a22e36b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a22e36b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-697f894 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"697f894\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8effb88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8effb88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>ALL-NEW LiEAP Software<\/b><\/p><p>The newly developed LiEAP software includes AI-based assistance that minimizes operator error and reduces measurement uncertainty. In addition, the software supports various unique models, including the Dusza model, capable of handling transparent, porous, liquid, and powder samples as well as multilayer systems.<\/p><p><b>Key Features<\/b><\/p><ul><li>Fully compatible MS\u00aeWindows\u2122 software<\/li><li>Data security in case of power failure<\/li><li>Safety features (protection against thermocouple break, power outage, etc.)<\/li><li>Online and offline evaluation of ongoing measurements<\/li><li>Curve comparison<\/li><li>Storage and export of evaluations<\/li><li>ASCII data import and export<\/li><li>Data export to MS Excel<\/li><li>Multi-method analysis (DIL, STA, DSC, HCS, LSR, LZT, LFA)<\/li><li>Programmable gas control<\/li><li>NEW workflow<\/li><li>Measurement data is automatically stored in a database.<\/li><\/ul><p><b><br\/>Cp determination (specific heat) by comparative method<\/b><\/p><p>To calculate the specific heat capacity, the maximum temperature rise of the sample is compared with the maximum temperature rise of a reference sample. Both the unknown and the reference sample are measured under the same conditions in a single run with the sample robot. Thus, it can be assumed that the energy of the laser pulse and the sensitivity of the infrared detector are the same for both measurements.<\/p><p><b>Pulse Detection<\/b><\/p><p>To improve the accuracy of the Cp measurement, it is essential to measure the energy of the pulse and the sensitivity of the detector instead of assuming them to be constant.<\/p><p>Therefore, the updated LFA L51 provides the capability to record the pulse shape, analyze the pulse shape, and apply an energy correction within the fully automated measurement cycle. This enables high-precision specific heat capacity determination in comparative measurement mode using a known reference material.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f9f495 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4f9f495\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bd4abc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0bd4abc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Evaluation Software<\/b><\/p><ul><li>Automatic or manual input of associated measurement data: e.g. density and specific heat<\/li><li>Universal combined evaluation model for data evaluation<\/li><li>Special models for translucent or porous samples<\/li><\/ul><p><b><br\/>Evaluation Models<\/b><\/p><ul><li>Dusza combined model<\/li><li>NEW McMasters model (for porous samples)<\/li><li>2-\/3-layer models<\/li><li>Parker<\/li><li>Cowan 5 and 10<\/li><li>Azumi<\/li><li>Clark-Taylor<\/li><li>Degiovanni<\/li><li>Finite pulse correction<\/li><li>Heat loss correction<\/li><li>Baseline correction<\/li><li>Multilayer model<\/li><li>Contact resistance determination<\/li><li>Correction for translucent samples<\/li><\/ul><p><b><br>Measuring software<\/b><\/p><ul><li>Easy and user-friendly data entry for temperature segments, gases, etc.<\/li><li>Controllable sample robot<\/li><li>Software automatically displays corrected measurement values after the energy pulse<\/li><li>Fully automated measurement routine for multi-sample runs<\/li><li>Customer support<\/li><li>Simple mode for fast, efficient measurements<\/li><li>Expert mode for maximum customization<\/li><li>Service model monitors instrument status and provides feedback<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d62e1ad e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d62e1ad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e5a72e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2e5a72e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12a7f69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"12a7f69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"applications\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cac4026 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cac4026\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:250}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Application<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3a469e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b3a469e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52511c4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"52511c4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d69d01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6d69d01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Bioz Show Value -->\r\n<div id=\"bioz_show_prime_badge\" data-value='1'><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"bioz_catalog_number_prime_badge\" data-value='lfa-l52'><\/div>\r\n\r\n<!-- placeholder -->\r\n<div id=\"bioz_widget_placeholder\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n<script>\r\n  document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() {\r\n    const biozShowValue = document.getElementById(\"bioz_show_prime_badge\").dataset.value.trim();\r\n    const bioz_catalog_number = document.getElementById(\"bioz_catalog_number_prime_badge\").dataset.value.trim();\r\n\r\n    if (biozShowValue === \"1\" && bioz_catalog_number != null ) {\r\n      const placeholder = document.getElementById(\"bioz_widget_placeholder\");\r\n\r\n      placeholder.innerHTML = `\r\n        <div id=\"bioz_widget\">\r\n          <object \r\n            id=\"wobj-6388-${bioz_catalog_number}-q\" \r\n            type=\"text\/html\" \r\n            data=\"https:\/\/www.bioz.com\/v_widget_6_0\/6388\/${bioz_catalog_number}\/\" \r\n            style=\"width:100%; height:800px\">\r\n          <\/object> \r\n\r\n          <div id=\"bioz-w-pb-6388-${bioz_catalog_number}-div\" style=\"width: 100%\">\r\n            <a id=\"bioz-w-pb-6388-${bioz_catalog_number}\" \r\n               style=\"font-size: 12px;text-decoration:none;color:#132D52\" \r\n               href=\"https:\/\/www.bioz.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">\r\n              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.bioz.com\/assets\/favicon.png\" \r\n                   style=\"width:11px;height:11px;vertical-align: baseline;padding-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-bottom:0px;float:none\" \r\n                   alt=\"powered by bioz\" \/> Powered by Bioz\r\n            <\/a>\r\n\r\n            <a style=\"font-size: 12px;text-decoration:none;float: right;color:black\" \r\n               href=\"https:\/\/www.bioz.com\/result\/${bioz_catalog_number}\/product\/Linseis Messgerate\/?cn=${bioz_catalog_number}\" \r\n               target=\"_blank\"> See more details on Bioz<\/a>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      `;\r\n    }\r\n  });\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82e6310 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"82e6310\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca6297a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ca6297a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f5600c elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"2f5600c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Ceramics &amp; Glass <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e81a401 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e81a401\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d72edf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3d72edf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"111\" data-end=\"401\">Glass and ceramics are indispensable materials in both traditional and high-tech applications. From household items to sophisticated components in electronics, aerospace and medical technology, their unique mechanical, thermal and chemical properties enable versatile use under demanding conditions.<br \/>Thermal analysis methods play a crucial role in material development and process optimization. They provide precise insights into thermal conductivity, heat capacity, thermal expansion and sintering behavior. This allows manufacturers to fine-tune compositions, improve energy efficiency and ensure product performance for a wide range of glass and ceramic materials \u2013 including technical ceramics, smart surfaces and fiber-reinforced composites.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a814e4f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a814e4f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a63d7f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6a63d7f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f401566 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f401566\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Application example: Thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat capacity of glass ceramics<\/strong><\/p><p>BCR 724, a standard glass ceramic, was measured with LFA L52. For this purpose, a small disk with a thickness of 1 mm and a diameter of 25.4 mm was cut from a plate of the bulk material and coated with graphite for the measurement. The LFA L52 gives the thermal diffusivity as a direct function of temperature. The Cp data were determined comparatively by measuring a known ceramic standard under the same conditions in a second sample position of the same sample holder. Based on this data, the thermal conductivity was calculated from the product of density, specific heat and thermal diffusivity. The result shows a slightly decreasing thermal diffusivity and conductivity, while the Cp value increases with rising temperature.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77a913d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"77a913d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5bda2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d5bda2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"379\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-BCR-724-2-1024x485.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112339\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-BCR-724-2-1024x485.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-BCR-724-2-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-BCR-724-2-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-BCR-724-2-1536x728.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-BCR-724-2-2048x971.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7727ffa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7727ffa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b175f3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b175f3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4013c21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4013c21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Pyroceram-18x-2-1024x552.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112351\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Pyroceram-18x-2-1024x552.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Pyroceram-18x-2-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Pyroceram-18x-2-768x414.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Pyroceram-18x-2-1536x829.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Pyroceram-18x-2-2048x1105.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de06a14 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"de06a14\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5e566f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e5e566f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Application example: Thermal conductivity of glass ceramics<\/strong><\/p><p>Pyroceram, a glass ceramic brand from Corning used as a standard material in various applications, was measured with the LFA L52 to show the reproducibility of thermal conductivity values. A total of 18 measurements were performed with 18 samples cut from one block. Each sample was measured separately, and the result shows a scatter in the range of +\/- 1% in a temperature range up to 1160\u00b0C.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75e7a09 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"75e7a09\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6019d7e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6019d7e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79ed82d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"79ed82d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Application example: Thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat capacity of glass ceramics<\/strong><\/p><p>The measurement shown shows the temperature-dependent thermal conductivity of alumina in the range from room temperature to 1500\u00b0C. At low temperatures, alumina exhibits relatively high thermal diffusivity values of about 0.11 cm\u00b2\/s. A sharp decrease is observed with increasing temperature, reaching values near 0.015 cm\u00b2\/s at high temperatures.<\/p><p>Knowledge of this property is essential for applications in refractories, substrates and structural ceramics where reliable thermal management and long-term stability are required.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38edb84 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"38edb84\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25d336c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"25d336c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"459\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Al2O3_Thermal-Diffusivity-scaled-1-1024x588.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112363\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Al2O3_Thermal-Diffusivity-scaled-1-1024x588.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Al2O3_Thermal-Diffusivity-scaled-1-300x172.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Al2O3_Thermal-Diffusivity-scaled-1-768x441.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Al2O3_Thermal-Diffusivity-scaled-1-1536x882.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Al2O3_Thermal-Diffusivity-scaled-1-2048x1176.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-4961\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-4961\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Research, Development and Science <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4961\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6aa7ece e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6aa7ece\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d5ae1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d5ae1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>New materials play a crucial role in technological innovation \u2013 from lightweight composites in aerospace to high-performance ceramics and semiconductors. Their development requires detailed knowledge of thermophysical properties such as <b>thermal diffusivity<\/b>, <b>thermal conductivity<\/b> and <b>specific heat capacity<\/b>.<\/p><p>LINSEIS LFA systems enable fast, non-destructive and precise measurement of these important parameters. This makes them indispensable tools in materials research and development, especially for polymers, ceramics, hybrid materials and high-temperature alloys. With accurate LFA data, researchers can optimize heat flow, improve performance under thermal stress and support the development of safer, more efficient and more sustainable materials.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4961\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cdd3ed e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9cdd3ed\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4961\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc6a499 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc6a499\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-daa4411 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"daa4411\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Application example: Thermal conductivity of graphite<\/strong><\/p><p>A graphite sample was investigated with the LFA L51. The thermal conductivity was determined directly at several temperatures between room temperature and 1000\u00b0C. The specific heat capacity was determined using a known graphite standard in a second sample position as a reference in the same measurement. The product of diffusivity, specific heat and density gives the corresponding thermal conductivity. The result shows a typical linearly decreasing thermal conductivity and a thermal diffusivity that exhibits a plateau above 500\u00b0C. The Cp increases slightly with temperature.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4961\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c10b45 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c10b45\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef7ffc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ef7ffc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"383\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Graphite_1100-1024x490.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112375\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Graphite_1100-1024x490.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Graphite_1100-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Graphite_1100-768x368.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Graphite_1100-1536x736.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LFA-Measurement-Graphite_1100-2048x981.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-4962\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-4962\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Nuclear Industry <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zM124 296c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h264c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H124z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8zm144 276c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-92v92c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12h-56c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-92h-92c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12v-56c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h92v-92c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h56c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v92h92c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v56z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4962\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7da5215 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7da5215\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-557a458 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"557a458\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"request-690db593-cbd0-8325-b6bd-afb1a7b640a2-6\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-180\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"><div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"><div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"><div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\"><div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"3edd49cc-1b36-412f-93f2-9a1cb82b750e\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-1\"><div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\"><div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\"><p data-start=\"111\" data-end=\"426\">Materials used in nuclear systems must withstand extreme thermal, mechanical and radiation stresses. Their thermal conductivity, expansion behavior and resistance to corrosion or radiation damage are critical for maintaining reactor safety and preventing the release of radioactive materials under operating conditions.<br \/><br \/>Thermal analysis methods provide valuable insights into material degradation, phase transitions and long-term stability at high temperatures and pressures. They support the development of advanced alloys, ceramic composites and radiation-resistant materials for fuel rods, reactor vessels and next-generation concepts such as molten salt reactors and SMRs. This enables reliable life assessments, improved safety margins and optimized performance of critical nuclear components.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4962\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b016433 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b016433\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4962\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ceb175 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4ceb175\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f19dbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f19dbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Application example: Thermal conductivity of graphite<\/strong><\/p><p>A graphite sample was analyzed with the LFA L52 from room temperature to 2000\u00b0C. The thermal conductivity was determined directly and the specific heat capacity was measured using a reference sample in the same run.<\/p><p>The results show a sharp decrease in conductivity with increasing temperature, which flattens out above ~1500\u00b0C \u2013 a typical behavior of graphite due to increased phonon scattering at high temperatures.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4962\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b47563 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4b47563\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff3ffd5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ff3ffd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Graphite-Nuclear-LFA-2000-scaled-1-1024x640.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-112387\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Graphite-Nuclear-LFA-2000-scaled-1-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Graphite-Nuclear-LFA-2000-scaled-1-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Graphite-Nuclear-LFA-2000-scaled-1-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Graphite-Nuclear-LFA-2000-scaled-1-1536x959.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Graphite-Nuclear-LFA-2000-scaled-1-2048x1279.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Ceramics & Glass\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Glass and ceramics are indispensable materials in both traditional and high-tech applications. From household items to sophisticated components in electronics, aerospace and medical technology, their unique mechanical, thermal and chemical properties enable versatile use under demanding conditions.Thermal analysis methods play a crucial role in material development and process optimization. They provide precise insights into thermal conductivity, heat capacity, thermal expansion and sintering behavior. This allows manufacturers to fine-tune compositions, improve energy efficiency and ensure product performance for a wide range of glass and ceramic materials \\u2013 including technical ceramics, smart surfaces and fiber-reinforced composites.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tApplication example: Thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat capacity of glass ceramicsBCR 724, a standard glass ceramic, was measured with LFA L52. For this purpose, a small disk with a thickness of 1 mm and a diameter of 25.4 mm was cut from a plate of the bulk material and coated with graphite for the measurement. The LFA L52 gives the thermal diffusivity as a direct function of temperature. The Cp data were determined comparatively by measuring a known ceramic standard under the same conditions in a second sample position of the same sample holder. Based on this data, the thermal conductivity was calculated from the product of density, specific heat and thermal diffusivity. The result shows a slightly decreasing thermal diffusivity and conductivity, while the Cp value increases with rising temperature.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tApplication example: Thermal conductivity of glass ceramicsPyroceram, a glass ceramic brand from Corning used as a standard material in various applications, was measured with the LFA L52 to show the reproducibility of thermal conductivity values. A total of 18 measurements were performed with 18 samples cut from one block. Each sample was measured separately, and the result shows a scatter in the range of +\\\/- 1% in a temperature range up to 1160\\u00b0C.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tApplication example: Thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat capacity of glass ceramicsThe measurement shown shows the temperature-dependent thermal conductivity of alumina in the range from room temperature to 1500\\u00b0C. At low temperatures, alumina exhibits relatively high thermal diffusivity values of about 0.11 cm\\u00b2\\\/s. A sharp decrease is observed with increasing temperature, reaching values near 0.015 cm\\u00b2\\\/s at high temperatures.Knowledge of this property is essential for applications in refractories, substrates and structural ceramics where reliable thermal management and long-term stability are required.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Research, Development and Science\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"New materials play a crucial role in technological innovation \\u2013 from lightweight composites in aerospace to high-performance ceramics and semiconductors. Their development requires detailed knowledge of thermophysical properties such as thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity.LINSEIS LFA systems enable fast, non-destructive and precise measurement of these important parameters. This makes them indispensable tools in materials research and development, especially for polymers, ceramics, hybrid materials and high-temperature alloys. With accurate LFA data, researchers can optimize heat flow, improve performance under thermal stress and support the development of safer, more efficient and more sustainable materials.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tApplication example: Thermal conductivity of graphiteA graphite sample was investigated with the LFA L51. The thermal conductivity was determined directly at several temperatures between room temperature and 1000\\u00b0C. The specific heat capacity was determined using a known graphite standard in a second sample position as a reference in the same measurement. The product of diffusivity, specific heat and density gives the corresponding thermal conductivity. The result shows a typical linearly decreasing thermal conductivity and a thermal diffusivity that exhibits a plateau above 500\\u00b0C. The Cp increases slightly with temperature.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Nuclear Industry\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Materials used in nuclear systems must withstand extreme thermal, mechanical and radiation stresses. Their thermal conductivity, expansion behavior and resistance to corrosion or radiation damage are critical for maintaining reactor safety and preventing the release of radioactive materials under operating conditions.Thermal analysis methods provide valuable insights into material degradation, phase transitions and long-term stability at high temperatures and pressures. They support the development of advanced alloys, ceramic composites and radiation-resistant materials for fuel rods, reactor vessels and next-generation concepts such as molten salt reactors and SMRs. This enables reliable life assessments, improved safety margins and optimized performance of critical nuclear components.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tApplication example: Thermal conductivity of graphiteA graphite sample was analyzed with the LFA L52 from room temperature to 2000\\u00b0C. The thermal conductivity was determined directly and the specific heat capacity was measured using a reference sample in the same run.The results show a sharp decrease in conductivity with increasing temperature, which flattens out above ~1500\\u00b0C \\u2013 a typical behavior of graphite due to increased phonon scattering at high temperatures.\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0aa2a3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f0aa2a3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5084e2a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5084e2a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2f9fff 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src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/LINSEIS_LFA_L52_productbrochure_Seite_01.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f10df1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f10df1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>LFA L52 Product \n Brochure (PDF)<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4334c60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4334c60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a 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href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Specifications-LFA-L52.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linseis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Specifications-LFA-L52.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a06156 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3a06156\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>LFA L52 Technical Data Sheet<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-143dee3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"143dee3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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